Study type: In vitro · Status: Verified against declared source

Thymosin beta 4 protects cardiomyocytes from oxidative stress by targeting anti-oxidative enzymes and anti-apoptotic genes.

PloS one · 2012

Study scale: Not reported

Abstract only: Open source record

Product or molecular entity relationships

  • Thymosin Beta-4 (TB500): Exact entity relationship. Legacy citation custody associates this source with the catalog record; no product-relevance conclusion is implied.

Plain-language verified summary

Question

Thymosin beta-4 (Tβ4) is a ubiquitous protein with many properties relating to cell proliferation and differentiation that promotes wound healing and modulates inflammatory mediators.

Methods

Rat neonatal cardiomyocytes with or without Tβ4 pretreatment were exposed to H(2)O(2) and expression of antioxidant, apoptotic, and anti-inflammatory genes was evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR and western blotting.

Scale or participants

Not reported in the reviewed source.

Key findings

Rat neonatal cardiomyocytes with or without Tβ4 pretreatment were exposed to H(2)O(2) and expression of antioxidant, apoptotic, and anti-inflammatory genes was evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR and western blotting.

Limitations and uncertainty

This is the first report that demonstrates the effect of Tβ4 on cardiomyocytes and its capability to selectively upregulate anti-oxidative enzymes, anti-inflammatory genes, and antiapoptotic enzymes in the neonatal cardiomyocytes thus preventing cell death thereby protecting the myocardium.

Verified against declared source. Verification is limited to the declared source and review scope. It does not mean independent replication or establish efficacy, safety, or suitability.