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Defiance International

Study type: In vivo/preclinical · Verification: Citation verified

Su1529 – Portal Triad Obstruction and Reperfusion in Rats Induced the Hemorrhagic Congestion in the Stomach, Duodenum, Jejunum, Cecum, Colon, and Esophageal Bleeding. Pentadecapeptide Bpc 157 Counteracts These Complications Along with Portal Hypertension

Gastroenterology · 2019

Study scale: Not reported in the declared source.

Bibliographic details only: Open source record

Product or molecular entity relationships

  • BPC-157: Catalog source association. Legacy citation custody associates this source with the catalog record; no product-relevance conclusion is implied.

No public summary

No plain-language summary is published in this record. Summary availability is separate from its verification. Consult the cited publication when a public link is available.

Limitations and uncertainty

Not reported in the declared source.

Citation verified. The DOI shown was confirmed at Crossref on 2026-08-20, and its study type matched the catalog’s source record. It is held as a citation, not evidence. No tier is an endorsement, an evidence-strength rating, or independent replication, and none establishes efficacy, safety, or suitability.