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Defiance International

Study type: In vivo/preclinical · Verification: Citation verified

Projections of substance P, vasoactive intestinal peptide and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactive nerve fibres in the canine intestine, with special reference to the innervation of the circular muscle.

Archives of histology and cytology · 1990

Study scale: Not reported in the declared source.

Bibliographic details only: Open source record

Product or molecular entity relationships

  • VIP: Catalog source association. Legacy citation custody associates this source with the catalog record; no product-relevance conclusion is implied.

No public summary

No plain-language summary is published in this record. Summary availability is separate from its verification. Consult the cited publication when a public link is available.

Limitations and uncertainty

Not reported in the declared source.

Citation verified. The PMID shown was confirmed at PubMed on 2026-08-16, and its study type matched the catalog’s source record. It is held as a citation, not evidence. No tier is an endorsement, an evidence-strength rating, or independent replication, and none establishes efficacy, safety, or suitability.