Study type: Human research · Status: Verified against declared source

Inflammatory profile of keratoconic corneal epithelium.

BMC ophthalmology · 2023

Study scale: Both groups were asked about their height and weight and also about the continuous use of medication or systemic diseases.

Abstract only: Open source record

Product or molecular entity relationships

  • VIP: Exact entity relationship. Legacy citation custody associates this source with the catalog record; no product-relevance conclusion is implied.

Plain-language verified summary

Question

Recent studies have presented inflammatory features on keratoconus (KC) and many inflammatory markers are described in the tears of patients with this disease.

Methods

Keratoconus has still unknown etiology, which is possibly associated with environmental, biomechanics, biochemical, and genetic factors, or maybe the association between them.

Scale or participants

Both groups were asked about their height and weight and also about the continuous use of medication or systemic diseases.

Key findings

This including prospective observational study included 32 KC patients who underwent corneal crosslinking (CXL) and 32 control patients who underwent photorefractive keratectomy (PRK).

Limitations and uncertainty

Recent studies have presented inflammatory features on keratoconus (KC) and many inflammatory markers are described in the tears of patients with this disease.

Verified against declared source. Verification is limited to the declared source and review scope. It does not mean independent replication or establish efficacy, safety, or suitability.